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AIDIA / Calculation Library / Gravity Thickener

Engineering Excel Workbook

Gravity Thickener Design Calculation

Design a circular gravity thickener for combined primary sludge and waste activated sludge using a structured Excel workbook. Evaluate dry-solids loading, required surface area, unit diameter, estimated thickened-sludge flow, and preliminary design compliance.

Excel WorkbookLinked Design DashboardEngineering Review
AIDIA Gravity Thickener Design Calculation promotional image featuring a circular gravity thickener and Excel workbook

What This Module Helps You Design

Preliminary Sizing

Determine the required thickener surface area, the number of operating units, and circular tank diameter based on the design solids loading.

Sludge Thickening Evaluation

Estimate combined sludge characteristics, thickened underflow, supernatant flow, and the expected reduction in sludge volume.

Engineering Review

Review hydraulic loading, sludge blanket considerations, and design checks in one traceable calculation workbook.

Calculation Coverage

A linked calculation sequence from sludge feed characteristics through circular thickener sizing, estimated underflow, and design review.

Primary sludge + WAS feed Circular gravity thickener Supernatant Thickened sludge
Conceptual thickening flow · not to scale

Sludge Feed & Solids Load

  • Primary sludge and WAS flow inputs
  • Sludge solids concentration and specific gravity
  • Combined feed flow and dry-solids load
  • Combined sludge solids content

Circular Thickener Sizing

  • Selected solids loading rate
  • Required thickener surface area and unit count
  • Calculated thickener diameter per unit
  • Hydraulic loading rate and sludge blanket volume

Thickening Performance & Review

  • Target thickened sludge solids concentration
  • Estimated thickened sludge underflow
  • Supernatant flow and volume reduction
  • Solids-loading, hydraulic, geometry, and sludge blanket checks

Workbook Experience

See the Complete Engineering Workflow

Review actual calculation inputs and the linked Dashboard before purchasing the workbook.

AIDIA · Gravity ThickenerWorkbook excerpts
Actual gravity thickener Excel dashboard excerpt

Actual Gravity Thickener dashboard excerpt. The displayed figures are illustrative workbook results, not a guarantee of project-specific performance.

Built-in Design Checks

Screen the preliminary thickener sizing against the adopted hydraulic and solids-loading requirements.

Gravity thickener preliminary design evaluation coverage
Review ItemWorkbook Evaluation
Solids loadingCheck the selected loading rate against the adopted solids-loading range
Hydraulic loadingEvaluate thickener hydraulic loading at the combined sludge flow
Thickener diameterReview the circular tank diameter against the selected limit
Target underflowReview the adopted thickened-solids concentration and estimated flow
Sludge blanket and volume ratioCheck sludge blanket depth and operating volume relationship

These checks support preliminary process evaluation only. Sludge settleability, tank mechanical equipment, rake torque, feedwell design, outlet weir, and vendor requirements must be reviewed separately.

What's Included

  • READ ME

    Purpose & instructions

  • Cover

    Project information

  • Calculation

    Sludge loading, sizing & thickening

  • Dashboard

    General arrangement & design summary

  • Design Criteria

    Design basis & evaluation guidance

  • Abbreviations

    Symbols & units

AIDIA supports preliminary engineering calculation and review. Final project decisions remain subject to project-specific criteria, professional engineering judgement, and vendor confirmation.

Complete Your Gravity Thickener Design

Move from sludge feed data and loading assumptions to a structured gravity thickener sizing and design-review workbook.

Workbook Preview